Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Effects of Globalization on Developing Economies with Emphasis on Human Immunodeficiency and Computer Virus

Auwalu musa

Abstract


The aim of this paper is to examine the effects of globalization on developing economies with emphasis on the origin, nature and relationship between Human Immunodeficiency Virus [HIV] and Computer Viruses [CV’s]. The paper begins with introduction where the concept of globalization was reviewed with focus on developing economies. The finding of the paper reveals that Human Immunodeficiency and Computer Virus as part of globalization do more harms than good in all aspects of socio-economic and technological development in developing economies. Economically, HIV/AIDS and computer/digital related virus has been described as a billion dollar disease through which billions of dollars are being generated from developing economies to developed countries like America and Japan thereby contributing to the under-development of the developing economies. More especially through the production, monopoly and sell of condoms, retro-viral drugs, computer/digital related anti-virus systems. It is also discovered that the developed countries like America and Japan are scientifically and technologically far developed than developing countries which are backward in that respect. The methodology utilized in this paper is secondary source of data. The paper conclude that knowledge about science and technology within the context of globalization are definitely static and obsolete in developing countries compared to developed capitalist countries that operates with exploitation and imperialism. The developing economies found themselves in a quagmire due to total dependence on developed countries for almost everything.

Keywords


Globalization, Computer, Digital, Virus, Human, Immunodefieciency, Effects, Underdevelopment, Relationship

Full Text:

PDF

References


Edoh T., Okpaga A. Globalization and its Effects on Third World Countries. J. Globalization Int. Stud. 2007; 3(1 & 2).

Fayam F. N. Globalization: Conceptualization and Reconceptualization; Trends and Challenges in the 20th Century Nigeria. J. Globalization Int. Stud. 2007; 3(1 & 2).

McSweeney L. AIDS: Your Responsibility. Benin-City: The Ambassador Publications. 1991.

Chiedozie O. Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) as a Biological Hazard. In Ogundowole, E. K. eds. Man, History and Philosophy of Science: A Compendium of Readings. Lagos, University of Lagos. 2002.

Weekly Trust June – 7 – 13, 2003; 33: 24p.

The Patriots, July 4th 1984.

Sunday Express, October 26th 1986.

Ogundowole E. K. (Ed.) Man, History and Philosophy of Science: A Compendium of Readings. Lagos, 2002.

Weekly Trust November, 8-14, 2003; 44: 2p.

Harun A. Before and Beyond. Islamic Heritage Foundation. September 11 2002.

Daily Trust Friday, December 19, 2003, 6p.

Ghaddafi M. Speeches and Hutba. (Mimeo). 1997.

New Nigerian, Monday February 16, 2004, 21p.

The Guardian, Tuesday 23 December, 2003.

Daily Trust Monday 26 January, 2004.

Weekly Trust January 31 – February 6, 2004, 28p.

Daly F. Perspective of Native American Women on Race and Gender. In Kirk G. and Okazawa-Rey M. Women’s Lives: Multicultural Perspectives. Second Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill Higher Education. 2000.

Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Computer Virus. 2011. Retrieved from AntivirusWorld.com or Available at: http://www.pandasoftware.com.

Spafford E. H. Computer Viruses as Artificial Life. West Lafayette: Department of Computer Sciences. Purdue University. 1994, Retrieved on 27/8/2011 from [email protected].

Bishop M. An Overview of Computer Viruses in a Research Environment. Handover: Department of Mathematics and Computer Science. Dartmouth College. Retrieved on 27/8/2011 from internet. 2011.

CEDPA. What My Future Holds: Essential Life Skills for HIV Prevention [HVOP]. Peer Facilitors Guide: USAID. 2008.

Brain M. (n.d.) Introduction to How Computer Viruses Work. Internet Material. 1994.

CEDPA. Positive Living Project. Handouts for Community Based Peer Educators. CEDPA-Nigeria: USAID. 2007.

The World Bank 1990 Development Report. In Weekly Trust, January 31-February 6, 2004, 28p.

Ahmed I. World Bank Says 1.2 Billion People Living Below $1.25. In Daily Trust, Monday, April 18, 2011, 23p.

CEDPA. Participants Manual, Training in HIV Prevention and Home-Based-Care: Positive Living Project. CEDPA-Nigeria. 2009.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


This site has been shifted to https://stmcomputers.stmjournals.com/