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A Review on Internet of Things and its Applications

Sharmila S, Kanagaraj A, Finny Belwin A, Linda Sherin A, Dr. Antony Selvadoss Thanamani

Abstract


Abstract

We are entering a new age of technology in computing, i.e. From the Internet of Things (IoT). In the cloud, the IoT is a kind of universal global neural network that links different things. In order to address this new challenge, the IoT is an intelligently connected device and system consisting of smart machines that interact and communicate with other machines, environments, objects and infrastructures, and Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and sensor network technologies. As a result, a large amount of data is generated, stored and processed into useful actions that can “command and control” stuff to make our lives much simpler and safer and reduce our environmental effects. The Internet of Things (IoT) is known to be an ecosystem comprising smart objects equipped with sensors, networking and processing technologies that integrate and work together to provide an environment in which end-users receive smart services. The IoT brings various advantages from the world into human life through which smart services are given to use any operation anywhere and at any time. All these services and facilities are transmitted via the various applications carried out in the IoT area. Monitoring and thus immediate decision-making for energy efficient management are the most significant utilities gained by the IoT applications. High business as well as social values are considered the huge data collected by the Internet of Things (IoT) and secret information is derived from raw data, different data mining algorithms can be applied to IoT data. In this paper, we survey systematic application analysis in the field of the Internet of Things (IoT) along with its merits and demerits.


Keywords


Internet of Things, Smart City, smart grid, smart farming, network security, privacy, energy consumption

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